湖南中医药大学成考函授（http://www.hnctcm.org）整理了：常用词组（四）-2019年专升本英语-湖南函授的相关内容，让我们一起来看一看吧。
61、learn/know sth by heart 背诵，牢记在心
62、help oneself to sth/cannot help doing sth/cannot help to do sth 随意吃/忍不住做某事/不能帮助做某事
63、hold on/hold up 坚持，稍等/堵塞
64、insist on/persist in/stick to 坚持
65、knock at the door/knock into the wall/knock out sb/knock sth off/knock sth over 敲门/撞墙/打晕或人/把……打掉/把……撞倒
eg：Who has knocked the vase off the shelf谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的
66、let out the secret/keep sth a secret 泄密/保存隐秘
67、before long/long before/it is not long before …好久之前/不久以后/不久以后便……
eg：It was not long before I realized that how foolish I was at that time.不久以后我便认识到我其时是多么的愚笨。
68、be made up of/consist of/contain/include 由……构成/包含，包含
eg：The class is made up of fifty students./The class consists of fifty students./The class contains/includes fifty students.这个班由五十名学生构成。
69、mean to do sth/mean doing sth 计划做某事/意味着做某事
eg：I didn't mean to hurt you by telling you the truth.我通知你本相并不是计划要损伤你。
eg：It means killing me that you lie to me.对我说谎就意味着要杀了我。
70、in badly need of/in lack of/in want of 急需，缺少
71、have nothing to do with sb/it is none of sb's business 和或人不要紧/不论你的事
72、object to sth/doing sth 对立某事/对立做某事
73、an idea occur to sb 或人俄然想到一个主见
eg：An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge.汤姆俄然想到他能够藏在桥底下。
74、owe sth to 把……归功于
eg：He owed all his success to the supports from his family.他把成功归功于家人的支撑。
75、pay sb some money for sth
76、sth cost sb some money
77、sb spend some money on sth/in doing sth
78、it takes sb some money to do sth
79、take place/take one's place/take the place of sb 发作/替代或人/替代或人
80、practise doing sth 联络做某事
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